Sources

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Source

Garrison et al. (2017)

Testing continuum models of psychosis: No reduction in source monitoring ability in healthy individuals prone to auditory hallucinations

Cortex, 91, 197-207

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DOI

Reference

Garrison, J. R., Moseley, P., Alderson-Day, B., Smailes, D., Fernyhough, C., & Simons, J. S. (2017). Testing continuum models of psychosis: No reduction in source monitoring ability in healthy individuals prone to auditory hallucinations. Cortex, 91, 197-207. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2016.11.011

What Rests on This

1 mechanism cites this source. Each finding below is quoted as it appears on that mechanism's own page.

Reality Monitoring Metacognition

  • Measured in humans

    In 47 healthy adults tested on familiar word pairs in six short study-test blocks, source accuracy among items correctly recognised as old was 85% (SD 7%) in low and 84% (SD 8%) in high hallucination-prone groups, with no group difference; the paper reports no signal-detection (d′) score for this task

  • Measured in AI

    The familiar-word-pair human results cannot stand in: their 85% is source accuracy among items recognised as old on a three-choice test with different materials, no d′ was published for it, and on the models' own word lists people scored far lower, so any placement of the models within that range would rest on a conversion no paper has made